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All Along the Watchtower

~ A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you … John 13:34

All Along the Watchtower

Tag Archives: Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Valkyrie

20 Wednesday Jul 2016

Posted by Neo in Church/State, Faith, Lutheranism

≈ 3 Comments

Tags

Church & State, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Faith, Operation Valkyrie, self denial

300px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1987-074-16,_Dietrich_BonhoefferGreat Satan’s Girlfriend reminded me of something that I had spaced off. Today is the anniversary of Count Claus Schenk von Stauffenberg’s attempted assassination of Adolph Hitler. The history of the operation has sort of a Keystone Kops feel about it – nothing went really right for them, and Hitler survived. Here let’s let Courtney tell the story:

Valkyrie is an ancient viking superstition. When brave Norsemen fell in battle (often raiding parties) these hotties with their mammoth shields would appear on winged horses and tote off the fallen to heathen heaven – Valhalla.

Despite oathbreaking, defacing images of gods and wickedness in general – all would be forgiven by success in combat – especially if the offender died a heroic saga inspiring death.

Claus Schenk was a real European blue blood aristocrat. Awarded nobility back in the Holy Roman Empire days ( funny though – HRE was a triple no go – it was neither Holy, Roman or an Empire) the family became von Staffenberg.

In WWII time Deutschland, Valkyrie was code for the Nazi party to maintain control of the Reich in the event of a catastrophic disaster that killed or incapacitated the leadership.
By summertime 1944, 3rd Reich was facing the horrible modern era manifestation of von Gneisenau and von Scharnhorst’s ultimate nightmare – the multi front war.

Allies had captured Rome and were grinding their way up the bloody Eyetye boot of Italy, Allies were fixing to bust out of the Normandy bocage and unleash Great Satan’s panzer General Patton.And the largest defeat in modern history – the destruction of Armee Gruppe Centre saw the annihilation of 20 irreplacable German divisions in a massive Soviet blitz that drove Germany out of Russia and vaulted the Red Army right outside Warsaw.

Despite Allied claims that only unconditional surrender would satiate the Allied and Russian thirst for righteous payback, a clique of Wehrmacht officers plotted a coup d’tat’ against 3rd Reich in an effort to spare Germany ultimate defeat and dismemberment using the contingency plan of ‘Valkyrie’.

Germany’s armed forces had to swear a ‘holy oath’ – not to the state or nation or a constitution – but to der fuhrer personally. In order for the plot to work – der fuhrer had to be killed. Valkyrie also planned trying the wartime leaders of 3rd Reich for war and humanitarian crimes, working out reparations with the allies and bringing Germany back into the family of nations.

Claus Schenk von Stauffenberg was a panzer officer that had fought in Poland, France, Russia and with the famous ‘Afrika Korps’.

Suffering debilitating wounds from combat – losing an eye, a hand and three fingers, Claus and his co conspirators – facing the truth of the regime they so valiantly served – tried in their own way to rectify their sins – singular and collective.

Valkyrie energized the evil leaders of 3rd Reich, anyone connected with the cats of the coup were ruthlessly hunted down, tormented and slain.

via GrEaT sAtAn”S gIrLfRiEnD: Valkyrie

And so, the plot failed, and the war went on, as described in the link, until Götterdamerung, the next April.

But it could arguably have worked and it was the last gasp of the old ‘Good Germany’ not to mention the old Prussian Jünkers, who at the last tried to do the only sensible thing. While he was actually not involved was Feldmarschall Rommel, who had built a very good reputation (even amongst his opponents) in the African campaign, was force to commit suicide because of it.

I mention it here because it also killed one of the best Lutheran theologians of the twentieth century, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who was implicated as well. He was hanged on 9 April 1945, at Flossenbürg concentration camp. He was not hanged in the normal, reasonably merciful way, that we think of. He was taken, naked, into the courtyard of the fortress, it took him about six hours to die. Reports of the exact way the execution was carried out vary.

Two weeks later the US 90th and 97th Infantry divisions liberated the camp.

The last message we know of him was passed to asked an English prisoner Payne Best to remember him to Bishop George Bell of Chichester if he should ever reach his home: “This is the end—for me the beginning of life.”

The Deutsche Evangelische Kirche in Sydenham, London, at which he preached between 1933 and 1935, was destroyed by bombing in 1944. A replacement church was built in 1958 and named Dietrich-Bonhoeffer-Kirche in his honor.

And he is remembered as both a theologian and a martyr by  United Methodist Church, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and several church members of the Anglican Communion including the Episcopal Church (USA).

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An Uncomfortable Faith

10 Thursday Apr 2014

Posted by Neo in Church/State, Faith, Lent

≈ 8 Comments

Tags

Bonhoeffer, Christ, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Lutheran, Nazism, Russian Revolution, Soviet Union, World War II

Geoffrey’s recent post, here, caught my attention. His contrast of the joy of Christmas with the agony of Good Friday goes to the heart of our faith. As we enter into the Passion we need to remember that while we do our work in this world our reward is in the next. We are decidedly human (and sinners, as well) but it behooves us to do the best we can, always counting on Grace, and the sacrifice the Lord made for us, which is our only hope.

We have all come to realize that it is not within our power, in general, to avoid the “sting of death”, but we also realize that it will come to us all, and that it is better to die (preferably on our feet) than to kneel to evil, in its many forms. An article at The Benedictine Lutheran made that point for me. From the article

The person at the center of the picture is St. Benjamin of Petrograd.  He was consecrated a bishop in the Russian Orthodox Church in 1910, only a few years before the Russian Revolution.  When the communists took over and formed what would become known as the Soviet Union, Russian clergy became prime targets of persecution – in the coming years, nearly all of them were either executed or sent to forced labor camps.

St. Benjamin was arrested in 1922 because of his status as a bishop, and the picture is from his trial. The beliefs of the common people remained strong, and as he entered the courtroom for his trial, people stood up for him while he blessed them.  When offered a chance to speak, he told the court that it saddened him to be called an enemy of the people, when he had always loved the people because of his love for God. Nevertheless, he was found guilty and condemned to death.  In August, 1922, he was taken out to the firing squad, dressed in rags and clean-shaven, so that those carrying out the execution would not know he was a member of the clergy.

bonhoeffer

 

 

 

Also, today, April 9, is the 69th anniversary of the death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, so today is the day that we remember him in the Lutheran church.  Bonhoeffer, of course, was the German Lutheran pastor who was executed by the Nazis in the closing days of World War II.    A slogan that could accompany the picture in this new marketing campaign would use Bonhoeffer’s words: “When Christ calls a man, he bids him come and die.”

via The Benedictine Lutheran: A New Advertising Campaign for the Church.

We all hope we will never face such a test, but we should be prepared for it. It is very much the history of our faith, from the very beginning, the church has suffered from judicial murder, and always has emerged from the times of tribulation stronger. Not always in numbers certainly, but in faith in the Lord, and in the everlasting reward.  Being a Christian has never been about comfort or complacency in this world, and I think we corrupt the faith when we attempt merely to make it comfortable, of all the things in the world our mission is to:

Afflict the comfortable and comfort the afflicted.

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