This post is by our frequent commentator Phillip Augustine
friend of mine, who is a Deacon in the Catholic Church, is a big fan of Pope Francis. In conversations with him on topics of Catholicism and theology he often refers to the current pontiff with a boyish name of “Frankie.” The Deacon knowing that I have a great devotion to Pope St. John Paul II and his struggles in Poland has often attempted to find ways to introduce Pope Francis into the conversation. One of the conversations with the Deacon, he requested that I read Pope Francis’ Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii Gaudium. Of course, as one who likes to dabble in academia, I already have a very long reading list– but nonetheless, I’ve now begun to peruse the pages of this text at my friend’s request.
I surmise that one of the reasons why the Deacon wishes for me to read the Pope’s Exhortation is due to our theological conversations, which no doubt, has shown my theological output to be gilded in High Christology. However, when reading the first few pages of the Exhortation, I am reminded that it would be foolish to attempt to separate Christ’s compassion, miracles, and sacrifice from High Christology. The problem that I opine is that in our post-Vatican II era is the “Jesus loves you Gospel” or the “Hippie God” that has been co-opted by either enemies of the faith such as secular atheist or those in grave error due to poor catechesis. Notwithstanding, I would like to articulate that I do not oppose Pope Francis—at least not in the manner as many of my faithful Traditionalist brothers and sisters in the faith. Pope Francis’ words, when clear, do have value for the Body of Christ in the world, and we must trust in the Holy Spirit for its selection of this particular Pope for the good of the faithful and the bride of Christ.
In my very early reading of the Pope’s words, there is a thought that I wish to touch on for Catholic readers. Pope Francis writes:
“25. I am aware that nowadays documents do not arouse the same interest as in the past and that they are quickly forgotten… I hope that all communities will devote the necessary effort to advancing along the path of a pastoral and missionary conversion which cannot leave things as they presently are. “Mere administration” can no longer be enough.”
There is wisdom in these words, and not because they’re the Pope’s words, but because they are the Truth and they get to the heart of Christianity. A great many are of the opinion that our culture is dying; I being one of them. However, what the Pope says here, speaks to the reversal of such a death. The early Christian church did not defeat persecution at the hands of the Roman Empire by its administrative prowess, but it convinced a great throng of people by the authentic faith living as a suffering servant. It’s certainly true that early Christians went to their deaths because they believe Christ to be God, but that’s simply not all of the story. They also listened to the teachings of Christ, which relates to a path of pastoral and missionary conversion throughout the world.
Finally, I ask readers to consider a pastoral and missionary conversion within the context of two instances of Christ’s preaching.
The first is from the Sermon on the Mount—The Beatitudes:
Mt. 5:3-10 NAB
3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
4 [e]Blessed are they who mourn,
for they will be comforted.
5 [f]Blessed are the meek,
for they will inherit the land.
6 Blessed are they who hunger and thirst for righteousness,
for they will be satisfied.
7 Blessed are the merciful,
for they will be shown mercy.
8 [h]Blessed are the clean of heart,
for they will see God.
9 Blessed are the peacemakers,
for they will be called children of God.
10 Blessed are they who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
The second is from the Judgment of the Nations:
Mt. 25: 34-46 NAB
34 Then the king will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father. Inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. 35 For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, a stranger and you welcomed me, 36 naked and you clothed me, ill and you cared for me, in prison and you visited me.’ 37 Then the righteous[p] will answer him and say, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you drink? 38 When did we see you a stranger and welcome you, or naked and clothe you? 39 When did we see you ill or in prison, and visit you?’ 40 And the king will say to them in reply, ‘Amen, I say to you, whatever you did for one of these least brothers of mine, you did for me.’ 41 [q]Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you accursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. 42 For I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me no drink, 43 a stranger and you gave me no welcome, naked and you gave me no clothing, ill and in prison, and you did not care for me.’ 44 [r]Then they will answer and say, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or ill or in prison, and not minister to your needs?’ 45 He will answer them, ‘Amen, I say to you, what you did not do for one of these least ones, you did not do for me.’ 46 And these will go off to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life.”
A timely post, both for the Church and for our countries. There will come a time when everyone must choose, as the Sheep and Goats Judgement describes.
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Indeed. Many of us may disagree on theology. Many may disagree with the Pope. However, I do think it is wise to take counsel from the words of Christ, and some of those words are echoed in the early part of the Exhortation.
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Matt. 25 is interesting because of how it fits with the Apostolic understanding that the “last days” is the period following the Ascension up to the Parousia, while simultaneously defining “the end” as the few years just before the Parousia.
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Now I’m trying to learn a bit of eschatological–complex, but would this fit into pre-millenilism theology or amillenilism? My gut says “pre” perhaps you have a firmer understanding.
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Well, personally I am a premillennialist (though not a dispensationalist). You can make a case for amillennialism and postmillennialism depending on your starting assumptions for interpreting Revelation 19 and 20. But I maintain the premillennial reading does the least violence to the text and conforms to the idea of chiliasm, which was popular in the early Church.
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Nicholas – once upon a time I knew what ‘premillenialism’, ‘amillenialism’ and ‘dispensationalism’ meant. But I came to understand that concentration on all these ‘-isms’ really draws attention away from the key point. Over the last 20 years, I have forgotten the definition of these terms and I’m very happy that my brain cells are now used for storing more important information instead.
I remember one of the posters up outside Holyrood Abbey which said, ‘when all the isms fail, Christ is still Lord’.
It’s not that you have the wrong answers to the issues that preoccupy you – I think you’re concentrating on the wrong questions and missing what is of fundamental importance.
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Well, it depends to some extent on the definition of “too much” and the other doctrines one has in place. I care about some of these issues for evangelical and pastoral reasons. The significance, for example, of the persecution under Antichrist is that the West has arguably lost a theology of martyrdom. If I were the pastor of a church, responsible to for the health of the flock, I would not want to feed them the lie that “everything will be fine until Christ returns” – that is bad for them. Unfortunately that is a consequence of false teaching that is popular in a number of evangelical circles: i.e. “replacement theology”; “dominionist post- and a-millennialism”; “preterism”; etc. I’m not here to label people as heretics or schismatics – far be it from me to throw stones – but I do care about the consequences of doctrine.
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As of right now, I believe myself from looking at the different theologies that I am an amillennialist that’s not opposed to premillienialist. All of course due to St. Augustine’s opinions on the matter.
It’s interesting that Augustine was a Premillenialist who became an amillenialist due to the fact that he came to the conclusion that “well, you can’t really know.”
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Indeed: I do not place one’s standing on the millennium particularly high on the priority ladder. I’m more concerned about Christians who have their head in the sand regarding the possibility of future persecution – that is a serious problem.
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Peoples salvation depends on ones being born again or not. Their salvation doesn’t depend on whether you tell them the correct doctrine or isms.
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My heart functions on its own as well. However, many still take the time to learn the inner workings of how it functions– may be even to mend a few broken hearts a long the way.
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Aye, good sister Jess, whats happenin? How life been treatin you? Nice to see you are still around.
Say, good brother Nicholas, can you help me out with your comment……”There will come a time when everyone must choose, as the Sheep and Goats Judgement describes.”
A time when everyone must choose. Can you clear that one up for me? thanks in advance.
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His remark is in favour of the transgender community – he says you can choose whether you are a sheep or a goat, in the same way (presumably) as you can choose whether you are a man or a woman.
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In that day when the sheep and the goats are in front of Christ, its already decided what one is. The account of that event has sheeps and goats. It doesn’t have a neutral crowd standing there waiting to decided.
The unsaved have all sorts of weird ideas. But, its no crime being unsaved. We are born unsaved. Its a crime dying unsaved when one has heard that Christ died to redeem you and is there asking to come and know you personally and one doesn’t accept. I am one to talk. I feel guilty every time I tell people this. I didn’t want to be a holy roller. I only said the sinners prayer to shut this crazy girl up and to get on my way. Then something happened later. Maybe its the same with the rest of the people. They hear the good news but feel that are already rite with god and have no need of anything else. Most in here feel their religion has got their back or that some female deity will save them. Why did He choose me when I wasn’t ready? Maybe I was ready. I don’t know. But im glad He did. Id hate to go back to being without Jesus. Its nice k nowing one is saved from the wrath. Open eyes is always a good thing. Plus it saved one house. Would you like to live thinking your child will burn in hell forever. Or your wife, or parents.
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Oh yes. Speaking of wonderful things the Holy Father said;
Vatican City, Nov 17, 2016 / 06:06 am (CNA/EWTN News).- On Thursday Pope Francis warned Catholic business leaders against the danger of worshipping money, saying corruption is to follow the lies of the devil
His Holiness must be a true man of god led by the holy spirit to be able to say such profound things. I would have knever known.
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Reblogged this on The Latin Community and commented:
Check out my post written on All Along the Watchtower about my initial thoughts on Pope Francis’ Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii Gaudium, and while you’re there check out a view of the other posts on the site.
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For the first time since 1969, Catholics are gathering in Detroit for an event known as a Synod.
Starting Friday, about 450 Catholic clergy and lay people will be meeting for three days in downtown Detroit to focus on evangelization, an important topic given the decline of organized religion in the U.S.
https://www.yahoo.com/news/m/c6fc9b97-a876-34f5-a5bc-8a73d69699d8/ss_rare-catholic-synod-in.html
I guess catholic evangelization means tricking lost souls into becoming catholic.
Fat chance. The word is already out that the CC is no place to bring even a dog.
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Catholic evangelization……Hey everybody, come join the catholic church….bring the kids. If you don’t, you will go to hell. MMMmAAAAHahahahahahahahahaha.
HAGATNA, Guam — Archbishop Anthony S. Apuron and former priest Louis Brouillard, along with the Archdiocese of Agana, face three new lawsuits alleging child sex abuse, which were filed Thursday afternoon by two former altar boys and by the estate of a deceased former altar boy.
Vicente Guerrero Perez, 51, and Bruce A. Diaz, 47, in their separate complaints, said Brouillard sexually abused them for about four years each, from 1976 to 1980, when they served as altar boys and as members of the Boy Scouts of America. …
https://www.yahoo.com/news/m/10456ed6-4297-32cb-a2de-d460aaba5420/ss_3-more-child-sex-abuse.html
Idolatry and sexual perversion go hand in hand. Its just that simple.
Jesus stands at the door and knocks. If anyman open, he will come in and sup with him.
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