Tags
Catholic Church, Christianity, controversy, God, history, Jesus, love, sin, st cyril of alexandria
As Jess knows, I have had other distractions this past week, and will have this coming one, so my contributions are somewhat limited. But catching up yesterday I could not but be struck by the exchanges on the subject of ‘gay marriage’. My own position on that was made plain nearly a year ago here and has not changed. I am unpersuaded by the attempts at exegesis, not least since they are amongst the clearest example of eisegesis one could hope to find; until someone needed to read into them that meaning, no one had, because that meaning cannot be read out of them. At best they are a wrong-headed attempt to define away sin from something which is sinful; at worst they are an attempt to preach a new gospel – we know what Paul says on that score. Should this come from an angel, I am bound not to receive it.
But reading Jessica’s questions, it was plain to me that she is in the same position as many Christians; never having given any thought to the subject, she has been offered the usual arguments and, because they are persuasive, sought answers. I have directed her to my own post and others from Geoffrey on that topic. The argument that God is not interested in our sexual behaviour is so clearly wrong that only an age which insists that it can do what it likes in that arena could assert it as loudly as it does.
All of that said, there is the question of what we do in this society when confronted with the sort of dilemma Jessica described. As I am not likely to be confronted with it, as none of my close friends is gay, I could talk only theoretically, but my conscience would, I think, lead me to decline an invitation to attend such a ceremony. But I can understand how Jessica, and others, might feel that an opportunity t bear witness was being offered, and how they might take the hard road of trying to do it; I wish her all possible success, and as she knows this woman well, I can only rely on her instincts But if there is any chance that she might be brought to ponder what it means to love someone but to think that what they doing is wrong, then I hope that it will happen; it leaves open a chance, and that, sometimes, is enough.
Jessica raises, however, a wider issue about bearing witness. To say to someone that they are going to hell because they are not a Roman Catholic is to say what even the Church will not say. We cannot be sure of being saved in any other place, any more than we can be sure of being saved in the Catholic Church; so we can adjure those we love to think again and to see that they are taking risks which are needless. It may well be that telling someone they are hell-bound when they think they are a good Christian works, and if our friend QV can show us the success this method of evangelisation has enjoyed, then that would be enough for me to adopt it. But in my own experience, hearing many Orthodox Christians tell me that the Catholic Church was the spawn of Satan and that its members were hell-bound had on me an effect similar to the ravings of old Bosco. I wondered why there was so much venom there? After all, I knew many Catholics, and none of them said that sort of thing about the Orthodox Church. The Catholic Pope sought to reach out, the Orthodox seemed not to; again, when I was Orthodox, that impressed me – but not in the way my Orthodox mentors had expected.
Like, I suspect many, I am underwhelmed by the language of vitriol, and agree with Geoffrey when he says that far from proving the sanctity of the saints who used such methods, it proves only that God can make saints of even the least promising material. I have a great admiration for St Cyril of Alexandria, as those of you who have read my posts on him here and here and here will be aware, but it is impossible not to conclude that the language which he and Nestorius used about each other was self-defeating. They shouted past each other, and whilst Cyril won, the price he paid was, as he began to realise, enormous. Although he helped heal the schism for a while, it poisoned the wells, and helped to explain why Dioscoros went down to defeat at Chalcedon, where he was treated as Cyril had treated Nestorius. The split is with us to this day. That’s a huge price to pay for speaking your mind without care.
I have a Twitter account, and have been profoundly depressed at the low level of the comments by protagonists on both side of the ‘gay marriage’ issue. I doubt anyone changed anyone’s mind by abuse. We witness best when we follow the example of the Lord Jesus. If there are moneychangers in the Temple, let us drive them out, but if there are sinners to be reached, let us reach them.
C, I think you summed things up well with this post. Though it would not be my decision it is the one Jess and her conscience has arrived at. I wish her all luck and pray for some good to come of it. But it is not my position to condemn someone for having a conscience that is formed by different criteria than my own. I hope that some small good can come of it.
LikeLike
That is my hope too; the Lord often uses broken tools to create what is good to Him.
LikeLike
It is not possible to frustrate the Will the God: we might not do His Will but He will get the job done one way or another, with us or without us.
LikeLike
That’s why I think Jessica is probably right here, she feels there is a call to action; I hope it is so.
LikeLike
I look forward if any news is forthcoming to confirm that.
LikeLike
Me too.
LikeLike
There has been quite a lot written, over here, about it. And yours now, and Jess’ this weekend are very nearly the first I have seen treating with it an honorable and thoughtful manner. And one can see why its divisive, here are two of the Christians i respect most, one ending up on each side, and in truth, I come down…straddling the fence as well.
In theory I agree with you, and yet a few years ago when the issue came up (although without the word ‘marriage’) I ended up on the other side. If we learn nothing else as we grow older, it seems we learn that there are very few black and white issues in the real world.
My final answer ends up, as I told Jess, one must do what one is led by God to do, after suitable introspection and prayer. It is hard to remember that our loyalty is to God, not any group of men. But we must do the harder right and not settle for the easier wrong. Whichever that might be in any given case.
The real world sucks, this stuff is so easy in theory. 🙂
LikeLike
Theory is always easy; that’s why there are so many experts in it 🙂
LikeLike
Yep 🙂
Often including me
LikeLike
We all have some expertise in that area, I suspect.
Btw, Jess is helping again this evening, and says to say she’ll write later.
LikeLike
I think so as well.
Thanks for the heads up. I envy the quality of your temporary staff. 🙂
LikeLike
Me too – would like it to be permanent 🙂
LikeLike
I can surely understand that 🙂
LikeLike
She’ll be headhunted one day 🙂
LikeLike
Indeed she shall. Her level of performance and integrity is very rare. 🙂
LikeLike
Agreed – rather wish I could persuade them to let me have her.
LikeLike
Then again, why would her current boss being at all willing to let her go? It would be rather silly of him.
LikeLike
Yes, and this one is not known for that 🙂
LikeLike
True enough. I posted and just watched “A Man for All Seasons” this afternoon (some of my stuff is hanging fire) and it struck me that she reminds me a bit of Sir Thomas, although I’m sure the ending will be much better. 🙂
LikeLike
I hope so 🙂
LikeLike
I would count on it, unless things change drastically, we’re far from that point. 🙂
LikeLike
Looks like that, alas.
LikeLike
I don’t like our trendline either, but one hopes it won’t deteriorate that quickly and perhaps even reverse.
Congratulations on your series, by the way, I hear it was quite successful. 🙂
LikeLike
Thank you – yes, it seems to have been – a full house every time 🙂
LikeLike
That’s the kind of thing that makes me think the Faith to be viable still, when presented properly, which is rare. 🙂
LikeLike
We seem to have attracted a devoted audience -which is good.
LikeLike
Yes, it is. One of the times when being an American (or at least here) bugged me a bit. Still, one can’t be everywhere, all the time. 🙂
LikeLike
Quite so. 🙂
LikeLike
Ach, maybe someday, unlikely though it is. 🙂
LikeLike
I think part of the problem is that when people often write about the issue of homosexuality and Christianity (as opposed to the issue of witnessing Chalcedon has addressed here), they are writing from the point of view of a heterosexual. One of the most useful talks I attended on this issue was given by a gay Christian, who nonetheless adopted a conservative position.
LikeLike
Yes, that is the case with the Rev Peter Ould, whose blog I recommend.
LikeLike
Bravo C. I have had issues with this, I have friends that are LGB&T and they struggle hard with this, if I shut the door in their face, will God shut the door in my face for my sins???
LikeLike
That is how I feel – God has not been ashamed to be in my presence 🙂
LikeLike
Hope you got the Latare Homily?
LikeLike
Yes, it will go up tomorrow. Many thanks.
LikeLike
That is what He keeps trying to tell me, and sometimes I hear Him 🙂
LikeLike
I also read Jessica’s blog and pondered the dilemma, before reading Chalcedon. Faced by a similar invitation I might do as Jess would do – but I would feel a coward for doing so: fear of being labelled a bigot for not attending etc. I think it is harder not to attend such occasions out of love for those involved, than to attend them out of love. There is also the question of scandal. The event is public, not private and we could cause genuine scandal by our attendance. My own feeling would be to write to my friend, explaining as lovingly as I could, why I could not attend, and then invite her and her friend for a private meal so that they could see no knee-jerk bigotry was intended. As someone has commented, we have to love the truth more than our friends – and that can be very hard in practice.
LikeLike
I should be inclined to do the same. But I lack Jessica’s faith in the power of kindness.
LikeLike
I entirely agree with your discussion of the non-value of vitriol today in Western societies, but as a historian I suspect the same rhetoric had different effects in the fifth century. I am always struck by how Cyril’s letter to Nestorius (translation here) refers to his enemy as “the most religious and beloved of God, fellow minister Nestorius” (Τῶ εὐλαβεστάτῳ καὶ θεοφιλεστάτῳ συλλειτουργῶ μου Νεστορίῳ from PG 77 col. 44C), and Nestorius likewise refers to Cyril as “my most God-loving and holiest fellow minister” (Τῶ θεοφιλεστάτῳ καὶ ἁγιωτάτῳ μου συλλειτουργῶ from PG 77 col. 44A; please forgive the missing iota subscripts, since I don’t yet see how to combine them with circumflex accents on the keyboard). We often talk about empty rhetoric, though we know it isn’t, but how to understand the role of rhetoric historically is a challenge. That said, I agree with your contemporary points, and lament that the schisms started in the fifth century persist today.
LikeLike
Good points. I suspect that the terminology was akin the the British use of ‘the Rt. Hon. Gentleman’ – it keeps a veneer of civilisation intact.
LikeLike
Aye, who gets the cigar? Now that Englanders can marry what ever they want
LikeLike
Smoking cigars in the workplace or restaurants is banned, so no one:)
LikeLike