What we find in the beginning is the Word, who we know was with God and is God, was made Incarnate for us men, and for our salvation by the Holy Spirit of the Virgin Mary. We know that there was a Rock upon which He founded ‘My Church’. From Nebo the Promised Land was visible to Moses – though he could not go there. What is visible from the Nebo reached after this journey? A scene that looks like chaos?
Over there in the far corners of the East are churches which trace their origin to St. Thomas, St. Mark and St. Peter, and which have endured many centuries of persecution; there is also the Assyrian Church of the East, which has been persecuted for longer than any other. Less far (despite the adjectival noun) are the Eastern Orthodox Churches, of which the Russian and the Greek are best known, but by no means the only ones; they too claim Apostolicity. For those of us of Western European heritage they are both exotic (which makes them attractive) and relatively unknown (which also makes them attractive).
By far the largest Christian Church is the one most familiar in the West – the Roman Catholic Church. Its head, the Bishop of Rome, traces his line back to St. Peter and his commission to Christ’s words to him at Caesarea Philippi. Whatever cultural/linguistic/political differences helped divide the Chalcedonians from the non-Chalcedonians, and then the Chalcedonians from each other after 1054, until the sixteenth century Western Europe was securely Catholic and acknowledged Rome’s primacy. With Luther’s protests in 1530, that unity was fragmented. The Lutherans and the Calvinists were the precursors to a series of reformed churches, to the making of which there seems no end. My own Church of England owes its origin to this movement. If we wished to add to the list, we could, some even say there are more than 35000 denominations.
Is this land which lies before us ‘so various, so beautiful, so new’? Too often it has been:
a darkling plain
Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight,
Where ignorant armies clash by night
Is it, as some would say, a scandal of disunity, where millions who think they follow Christ are actually in crucial respects being misled? Or is it a natural result of the human preference for diversity and choice?
With such a choice before us, the result is that we all make a choice. At one level we are all born into a tradition – even an atheist one. In some ethnic communities it can be difficult to make any other choice than the Tradition into which one was born; in all, inaction is always easier than action. We can elect to stay where we are because it suits us in some way that has nothing to do with Christ.
Some choose to prove Eliot wrong when he wrote:
We cannot revive old factions
We cannot restore old policies
Or follow an antique drum.
The desire to conserve can become the desire to restore; but can we step into the same stream twice? I wonder what the camping facilities are like on Mt. Nebo?
I note, without comment, that we Lutherans, at least in America have our own schisms. The Missouri Synod which your link goes to is a quite conservative church, coming from, mostly, Germany. The Wisconsin Synod (I think, I need to look it up!), on the other hand coming from Scandinavia and forming the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) is a quite liberal synod
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Yes, when I looked into it it seemed as though every denomination had about four of five strands to it – either a rich variety, or utter chaos – according to view 🙂
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i agree, with both descriptions.
Then there are outliers. My home church was an Evangelical and Reformed (my home congregation split from a MS Lutheran church in the 19th Century, nobody seems to know why, it’s quite possible that it was a family feud.) which then joined the Congregational Church and the Disciples of Christ in forming the United Church of Christ, which is so liberal that Rev. Wright has a home in it. (I want to call it a witches brew but, probably shouldn’t when referring to a church.)
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Mount Nebo is one of the most memorable places I have been. To reflect there upon the faith I found to be a very profound experience.
It’s a bugbear of mine, but I have to pick up on your use of the term ‘Catholic’ in this phrase: “Western Europe was securely Catholic”. OK, OK, I’m probably already labelled a pedant in the extreme by my pickyness over how this term is used. However, in this case I think it’s worth remembering that the Eastern Orthodox are just as catholic, but in a different sense. The catholic church being the local community celebrating coming into heaven in the divine liturgy. Catholic as ‘universal’ can mean ‘the community of all’ in a particular place, or in the whole world.
There’s an excellent article mentioning this aspect here:
http://www.orthodox-christianity.com/2012/07/the-ecclesiological-presuppositions-of-the-holy-eucharist/
Anglicanism leans more towards the Orthodox understanding of catholicity in the sense of a community of all surrounding a bishop, but Anglicanism also leans towards Rome in it’s liturgy. Another way of being ‘via media’, I suppose !
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“bugbear or mine”, not mind. Unfortunately I haven’t managed to figure out if WordPress allows editing after submission.
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I can do that 🙂
C has been to Mt. Nebo and agrees with you about it.
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Yes, it was a hard one. I’d consider myself a Catholic, but in common usage, and not least in this context, that might be misleading – so I went for the compromise, thinking that those who took my view (and yours) would understand what was meant 🙂 Nice link, too – thank you.
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Apologies to ‘Chalcedon’ – I managed to ‘like’ my own post and not his. That will teach me to look first and act second (Jess walks slowly to corner, blushes furiously, shakes head).
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Jess, please look at your emails as there is an important one there. Thanks,
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Just did – the last one from you is 5 days ago – can you resend? It has been playing up this last week.
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Just resent 30 sec ago
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